California Contractors License Law Practice Exam

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Prepare for the California Contractors License Exam with comprehensive study materials that include flashcards and multiple-choice questions, all designed to enhance your understanding of California's contractor licensing laws.

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What type of financial assurance is a surety bond considered?

  1. Life insurance

  2. Credit guarantee

  3. Performance guarantee

  4. Health insurance

The correct answer is: Performance guarantee

A surety bond is considered a performance guarantee because it is used in construction contracts to ensure that a contractor fulfills their obligations as specified in the contract. When a surety bond is in place, it provides a financial guarantee that the contractor will complete the project according to the agreed-upon terms and conditions. If the contractor fails to meet these obligations, the surety company that issued the bond steps in to cover the financial loss incurred by the project owner. This protects the project owner from the risk of the contractor defaulting on their responsibilities, thus ensuring the project is completed satisfactorily. In contrast, the other choices represent different types of financial products that do not primarily serve the purpose of guaranteeing performance in a contractual agreement. Life insurance and health insurance provide coverage against personal health issues or unforeseen circumstances related to life occurrences, whereas a credit guarantee pertains to financial backing for loans or creditworthiness, none of which match the specific function of providing performance assurance in construction projects that a surety bond does.